Nexø Museum is located in the harbor area of Nexø’s oldest house, built in 1796 as "Nexøe Vagt" from sandstone from Frederiks Stenbrud. The museum officially opened in 1970 and is run by the Nexø og Omegns Museumsforening. Here, the history of Nexø and eastern Bornholm is conveyed through both permanent and temporary exhibitions, highlighting the town’s development over time.
What can you experience?
- Fishing History: The exhibitions show how fishing was a central part of Nexø’s identity for decades. Here, you can see old fishing equipment and ship models and learn about the development of the harbor.
- The East Bornholm Steamship Company: Gain insight into the company’s role in the island’s transport and trade.
- Brewery History: Learn about Nexø’s brewing tradition and local products.
- Nexø’s Bombardment during World War II: An important part of the exhibition covers the bombardment on May 7 and 8, 1945, when large parts of the town were destroyed. The museum features photos, eyewitness accounts, and artifacts from this dramatic period.
- The Russian Occupation 1945-1946: Exhibitions and books tell the story of the time when nearly 8,000 Russian soldiers were stationed on Bornholm. The period was marked by both Cossack dancing, bartering, and challenges for the local population.
The Cellar: Geology and Craftsmanship
In the museum’s cellar, which was previously a prison cellar in the old courthouse, you can experience:
- The geology of Eastern Bornholm and the use of Nexø sandstone.
- Blacksmith tools and stories about local craftsmen.
- Nexø as the "town of mills" – a town with many mills that played an important role in the local economy.
Visit the Museum
Nexø Museum is an interesting place for anyone who wants to learn more about Nexø’s history – from fishing and craftsmanship to the dramatic events of the war. The museum conveys the history of Nexø in a lively and engaging way.